Endless redirect loop in Apache

Just for my own future reference and sharing purpose.

I was merging some codes from collegue, which includes a install script which auto generates the .htaccess file and populate the MySQL database tables.

The project is based on CodeIgniter framework. There are two installer php scripts involved, both are called install.php. But one is placed at root level as entry point, the other as CodeIgniter controller under system/application/controller.

The problem is, after firing off the first install.php, it will generates the .htaccess file first, then it will do a redirect by using:

The first install.php works well: it generates the .htaccess file and does the redirect. But the redirect somehow re-run the same install.php at root level instead of the one in the controller folder.

After some tracing and googling, I found that it’s due to some apache configuration:

Changing it to:

fixes the problem. My understanding is MultiView allows URL without file extension and Apache will try to figure it out on the server side.

So in my case, http://localhost/install is the same as http://localhost/install.php and hence the endless redirect loop.

If anyone else had similar problem but have a different solution, I would like to know

ISP + MPAA ?

An interesting read here about aXXo created movie torrents:
http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/scene-stealer-the-axxo-files-1214699.html

Matt Mason, author of The Pirate’s Dilemma, wrote that “when pirates enter our market spaces, we have two choices. We can throw lawsuits at them and hope they go away. Sometimes this is the best thing to do. But what if those pirates are adding value to society in some way?… In these cases, what pirates are actually doing is highlighting a better way for us to do things; they find gaps outside the market, and better ways for society to operate. In these situations the only way to fight piracy is legitimise and legalise new innovations by competing with pirates in the marketplace.”

So what kind of new innovations we can think of ?

I am thinking what if the movie creator (or any content provider) partner up with ISP to provide subscription based torrent download:

• Content provider, obviously, provides the contents
• ISP provides technial expertise
• Since ISP host the tracker itself, they can control who can download within the ISP network
• It’s a distributed distribution model, user will transfer among themselves, they don’t have to download everything from ISP server

The catch is, how to prevent user of re-distributing the content again. I doubt DRM will work (as if it does, it should be already working on MP3 … ). I will say it’s either you don’t do it, or you do it all out and partner with all major ISPs. Put up a price this is low and affordable and people do not see the point of downloading illegally.

Just check iTunes.

Another possibility is by streaming, where partial caching is done at user side but not full caching, so no one will have full movie at their PC. This is already done with products like PPLive, PPSteam. But a product coming out from a ISP shall be more promising. But this approach sounds not much different from video-on-demand, and usualy is paid per view I suppose ?